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Middle east respiratory syndrome corona virus spike glycoprotein suppresses macrophage responses via DPP4-mediated induction of IRAK-M and PPARγ

Identifieur interne : 000776 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000775; suivant : 000777

Middle east respiratory syndrome corona virus spike glycoprotein suppresses macrophage responses via DPP4-mediated induction of IRAK-M and PPARγ

Auteurs : Ahmed A. Al-Qahtani [Arabie saoudite] ; Konstantina Lyroni [Grèce] ; Marina Aznaourova [Grèce] ; Melpomeni Tseliou [Grèce] ; Mashael R. Al-Anazi [Arabie saoudite] ; Mohammed N. Al-Ahdal [Arabie saoudite] ; Saad Alkahtani [Arabie saoudite] ; George Sourvinos [Grèce] ; Christos Tsatsanis [Grèce]

Source :

RBID : PMC:5354714

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) is transmitted via the respiratory tract and causes severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome by infecting lung epithelial cells and macrophages. Macrophages can readily recognize the virus and eliminate it. MERS-CoV infects cells via its Spike (S) glycoprotein that binds on Dipeptidyl-Peptidase 4 (DPP4) receptor present on macrophages. Whether this Spike/DPP4 association affects macrophage responses remains unknown. Herein we demonstrated that infection of macrophages with lentiviral particles pseudotyped with MERS-CoV S glycoprotein results in suppression of macrophage responses since it reduced the capacity of macrophages to produce TNFa and IL-6 in naive and LPS-activated THP-1 macrophages and augmented LPS-induced production of the immunosuppressive cytokine IL-10. MERS-CoV S glycoprotein induced the expression of the negative regulator of TLR signaling IRAK-M as well as of the transcriptional repressor PPARγ. Inhibition of DPP4 by its inhibitor sitagliptin or siRNA abrogated the effects of MERS-CoV S glycoprotein on IRAK-M, PPARγ and IL-10, confirming that its immunosuppressive effects were mediated by DPP4 receptor. The effect was observed both in THP-1 macrophages and human primary peripheral blood monocytes. These findings support a DPP4-mediated suppressive action of MERS-CoV in macrophages and suggest a potential target for effective elimination of its pathogenicity.


Url:
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.14754
PubMed: 28118607
PubMed Central: 5354714


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 (genetics)</term>
<term>Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 (metabolism)</term>
<term>Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Host-Pathogen Interactions</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases (genetics)</term>
<term>Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (immunology)</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (metabolism)</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (pathogenicity)</term>
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<term>PPAR gamma (metabolism)</term>
<term>RNA Interference</term>
<term>Signal Transduction</term>
<term>Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus (genetics)</term>
<term>Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Transfection</term>
<term>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Activation des macrophages ()</term>
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<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (immunologie)</term>
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<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (pathogénicité)</term>
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<term>Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Facteur de nécrose tumorale alpha (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus (génétique)</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Interférence par ARN</term>
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<term>Macrophages (immunologie)</term>
<term>Macrophages (virologie)</term>
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<term>Récepteur PPAR gamma (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Transfection</term>
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<term>Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4</term>
<term>Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases</term>
<term>PPAR gamma</term>
<term>Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus</term>
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<term>Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4</term>
<term>Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases</term>
<term>Interleukin-10</term>
<term>Interleukin-6</term>
<term>PPAR gamma</term>
<term>Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus</term>
<term>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha</term>
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<term>Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors</term>
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<term>Macrophages</term>
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<term>Macrophages</term>
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<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
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<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
<term>Dipeptidyl peptidase 4</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus</term>
<term>Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases</term>
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<term>Macrophages</term>
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<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
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<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
<term>Dipeptidyl peptidase 4</term>
<term>Facteur de nécrose tumorale alpha</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus</term>
<term>Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases</term>
<term>Interleukine-10</term>
<term>Interleukine-6</term>
<term>Récepteur PPAR gamma</term>
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<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
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<term>Inhibiteurs de la dipeptidyl-peptidase IV</term>
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<term>Macrophages</term>
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<term>Macrophages</term>
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<term>RNA Interference</term>
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<term>THP-1 Cells</term>
<term>Transfection</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Interactions hôte-pathogène</term>
<term>Interférence par ARN</term>
<term>Macrophages</term>
<term>Transduction du signal</term>
<term>Transfection</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus (MERS-CoV) is transmitted
<italic>via</italic>
the respiratory tract and causes severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome by infecting lung epithelial cells and macrophages. Macrophages can readily recognize the virus and eliminate it. MERS-CoV infects cells
<italic>via</italic>
its Spike (S) glycoprotein that binds on Dipeptidyl-Peptidase 4 (DPP4) receptor present on macrophages. Whether this Spike/DPP4 association affects macrophage responses remains unknown. Herein we demonstrated that infection of macrophages with lentiviral particles pseudotyped with MERS-CoV S glycoprotein results in suppression of macrophage responses since it reduced the capacity of macrophages to produce TNFa and IL-6 in naive and LPS-activated THP-1 macrophages and augmented LPS-induced production of the immunosuppressive cytokine IL-10. MERS-CoV S glycoprotein induced the expression of the negative regulator of TLR signaling IRAK-M as well as of the transcriptional repressor PPARγ. Inhibition of DPP4 by its inhibitor sitagliptin or siRNA abrogated the effects of MERS-CoV S glycoprotein on IRAK-M, PPARγ and IL-10, confirming that its immunosuppressive effects were mediated by DPP4 receptor. The effect was observed both in THP-1 macrophages and human primary peripheral blood monocytes. These findings support a DPP4-mediated suppressive action of MERS-CoV in macrophages and suggest a potential target for effective elimination of its pathogenicity.</p>
</div>
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       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a CovidV1 

Wicri

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